Listen to a few self-improvement podcasters, and you'll be simple to convince yourself that a nap is a powerful tool: rather than a sticking plaster after poor sleep, but a path towards enhanced cognition, improved mood and perhaps improved athletic performance. Elite soccer players do it regularly – as do musicians, mixed martial artists and business leaders. However, if you haven’t got a room for napping or a career that encourages frequent naps, is it *truly* worthwhile perks to a quick nap to merit the kerfuffle? Can you find a reliable way to nod off promptly? And can you truly ensure you will arise feeling improved, rather than worse?
Understanding The Reasons for Napping
“There are three primary motivations for napping for many people,” notes an expert sleep science researcher. “The first is what we call recovery napping, that is what you do after experiencing a lack of sleep the night before. Another is preparatory napping, where you are pre-empting insufficient sleep coming up, such as if you’re working overnight shifts. Finally, there's “pleasure-based sleep”, which simply is about desire: there is a chance to doze in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to do it.”
The primary task to consider, then, is consider why you want to nap. “Daytime sleep can be truly beneficial when overnight rest is disturbed due to causes you cannot change – for instance, for a new parent, or recovering from illness or strenuous activity,” states a sleep specialist. “However, if you’re napping since your night sleep feels fragile or poor, that’s often an indicator your body's sleep pressure is not as strong as it should be. In such situations, napping can become a contributing factor, not the solution. Use napping as a temporary measure for temporary issues – the focus should still be a robust and regular overnight rest.”
The Ideal Nap Length
Therefore that napping ought not to be too extended to disrupt your overnight rest, and best are not recommended post-3 p.m. (contingent on what time you retire overnight). How long is sensible? Recommendations vary. From the most referenced research on the subject, experts discovered that space travelers had up to a 54% increase in alertness and a 34% increase in cognitive performance following a nap of 26 minutes (technically, this counted a six-minute nodding-off period). “I’d suggest using an alarm for half an hour or less – many individuals are asleep within 10 minutes,” explains a specialist. “There is plenty of recommendations concerning the perfect length of time, yet that often cause people to feel more anxious than anything – and the least helpful action you can do when trying to fall asleep is to be anxious.”
If you plan to nap for a longer period, steer clear of the period between 45 and 60 minutes that induces sleep inertia, that disoriented sensation upon waking. “The science suggests it is preferable to have a longer nap lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” says the expert. “45 minutes is long enough to plunge you into slow-wave sleep and it is more probable to feel groggy when you wake up – whereas if you take it slightly longer to 60 or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to be on the end of a sleep cycle and should wake up feeling more alert. But if you're dozing for an hour and a half, it may impact the quality of your sleep later that night.”
Finding an Ideal Sleep Space
When it comes to precise methods, suggestions are diverse. A few professionals recommend using comparable habits one would use to encourage a good night’s sleep: a quiet room, a cozy bed and minimal light as is feasible. Some advise that it's fine to just doze on a couch in the existing light is available – both to discourage post-nap grogginess and to maintain your bedroom as the environment your brain links with proper sleep. “Falling asleep is notoriously difficult to force,” says a sleep coach. “Without any sleepiness, it is tougher to lie down and practically instruct yourself to go to sleep. There’s got to be some sleep pressure there to bring the sleep on to begin with. I can usually snooze in full light and naturally wake up alarm-free, but what helps a lot of people is to wait for an instance where they feel naturally somewhat sleepy and calmly ease into sleep.”
Trying different approaches is valuable, and if you have few options – for instance, if you’re trying to grab a quick nap while traveling or in a soundproof office pod – it's acceptable with bringing some accessories. “Coaching professional sportspeople, I suggest that they avoid becoming accustomed to sleeping in their bed, since they’re going to have|they will